What Is Black Ice and What to Do If You Hit It

Winter roads can be treacherous, especially when black ice is involved. Understanding what black ice is and knowing how to react if you encounter it can make all the difference in staying safe. At Star Auto Sales, we care about your safety and want to help you feel confident on winter roads. Here’s what you need to know about black ice and how to handle it.

What Is Black Ice?

Black ice is a thin, nearly invisible layer of ice that forms on road surfaces, often making them extremely slippery. It’s called “black ice” because it blends in with the road, giving it the appearance of being wet rather than frozen. Black ice typically forms in the early morning or late evening when temperatures drop, especially on shaded areas of the road, bridges, and overpasses.

How to Spot Black Ice

While black ice is difficult to see, there are a few clues that can help you identify it:

Shiny Patches: Look for areas on the road that appear darker and shinier than the surrounding pavement.
Temperature Drops: Be extra cautious when temperatures are near or below freezing, particularly after rain or snow.
Known Trouble Spots: Bridges, overpasses, and shaded areas are more likely to develop black ice, so approach these areas carefully.

What to Do If You Hit Black Ice

Encountering black ice can be scary, but staying calm and following these steps can help you regain control:

1. Don’t Panic

The most important thing is to stay calm. Panicking and overreacting can make the situation worse. Take a deep breath and focus on the road.

2. Keep the Steering Wheel Steady

Avoid making sudden movements with the steering wheel. Overcorrecting can cause your car to spin out of control. Keep your hands steady and maintain a firm grip on the wheel.

3. Don’t Slam on the Brakes

Braking suddenly can cause your tires to lock up and make skidding worse. If you feel the car starting to slide, ease off the gas pedal and let the car slow down naturally.

4. Steer in the Direction of the Slide

If your car begins to skid, gently steer in the direction you want the front of the car to go. This technique, known as “steering into the skid,” helps you regain control.

5. Avoid Sudden Acceleration

Do not press the accelerator abruptly. Gradually increase speed once you’re sure the tires have traction again.

How to Avoid Black Ice

While you can’t control the weather, you can take steps to reduce your risk of encountering black ice:

Drive slowly and leave extra space between you and other vehicles.
Use winter tires for better traction on icy roads.
Avoid using cruise control in freezing conditions.
Pay attention to weather reports and avoid driving during icy conditions if possible.

Conclusion

Black ice is one of winter’s most dangerous driving hazards, but understanding how to handle it can help keep you safe. Remember to stay calm, avoid sudden movements, and drive cautiously in icy conditions. At Star Auto Sales, we’re here to help you prepare for safe winter driving. If you need winter tires or a vehicle equipped to handle winter roads, visit us today.